Denmark residence permit
Denmark, as one of the most developed countries in Northern Europe, attracts foreign citizens with its high standard of living, stable economy and business opportunities. To legally live, work or do business in Denmark, foreign citizens need to obtain a residence permit.
Main types of residence permits in Denmark
Residence permit for employment:
Residence permit for business (Start-up Denmark):
Study residence permit:
Residence permit for family reunification:
Permanent residence permit:
Basic requirements for obtaining a residence permit
To obtain a residence permit in Denmark, you must fulfil the following basic requirements:
- Valid passport: The passport must be valid for the entire period of intended stay in Denmark.
- Purpose of stay: There must be a clear justification of the purpose of the stay, whether it is for work, study, business or family reunion.
- Financial stability: Proof of sufficient funds to live in Denmark without having to apply for social assistance.
- Health insurance: A policy covering all medical expenses, including possible hospitalisations.
- Proof of accommodation: Proof of accommodation in Denmark, including a rental agreement or ownership documents.
- Criminal record certificate: Required to confirm that the applicant is law-abiding.
Application procedure
- Document preparation: Gathering all necessary documents, including English or Danish translations and having them notarised.
- Application: Documents are submitted through the online application system on the website of the Danish Immigration Service (SIRI) or at the Danish consulate in the applicant’s country of residence.
- Review of the application: The review process can take several weeks to several months depending on the type of permit. During this period, additional documents or information may be required.
- Obtaining a residence permit: After the application is approved, the applicant receives a residence permit card, which is an official document confirming the right to reside in Denmark.
Advantages of a residence permit in Denmark
- Free access to the labour market: Ability to work legally in Denmark without the need for additional permits.
- Social guarantees: Access to health care, educational facilities and other social benefits.
- Freedom of movement within the Schengen area: Ability to travel without a visa to Schengen countries for up to 90 days within each 180-day period.
A residence permit in Denmark offers foreign nationals a wide range of prospects for personal and professional development. This status provides access to one of the most prosperous and economically stable countries in Europe. Careful preparation of documents and compliance with all requirements significantly increase the chances of successfully obtaining a residence permit and subsequent integration into Danish society.
What is a Denmark residence permit?
A residence permit in Denmark is an official document that gives foreign nationals the right to legally reside and work in the country for a certain period of time. Obtaining a residence permit is a prerequisite for those who want to stay legally in Denmark for a long period of time for the purpose of work, study, business or family reunification.
Main categories of residence permits in Denmark
- Residence permit for employment: This type of permit is granted to foreign nationals who have an employment contract with a Danish employer. This residence permit allows you to work in Denmark and enjoy social benefits. The main programmes include schemes for highly skilled professionals, such as the Positive List and the Highly Skilled Payment Scheme.
- Study residence permit: It is intended for foreign students who are enrolled in Danish educational institutions such as universities or vocational schools. The residence permit not only allows you to study but also to work part-time.
- Residence permit for running a business (Start-up Denmark): This residence permit is intended for entrepreneurs who want to start an innovative business in Denmark. The programme requires approval of the business idea by an expert committee.
- Residence permit for family reunification: Granted to family members of Danish citizens or foreign residents with a residence permit. The basic requirements include proof of sufficient funds and housing to support the family.
- Permanent residence permit: Available to foreign nationals who have lived in Denmark legally and continuously for a certain period of time, usually 8 years. This status confers wider rights, including access to social benefits and the possibility to apply for citizenship.
Basic requirements for obtaining a residence permit in Denmark
In order to apply for a residence permit in Denmark, the applicant must fulfil a number of requirements:
- Valid passport: The passport must be valid for the entire period of intended stay in Denmark.
- Proof of purpose of stay: For example, employment contract, invitation from an educational institution, business registration documents or proof of family ties.
- Financial security: The applicant must demonstrate sufficient funds to live in Denmark to avoid the need to apply for social assistance.
- Health insurance: Insurance to cover medical expenses, including hospitalisation and repatriation.
- Proof of housing: A rental contract or proof of ownership of housing in Denmark.
- Criminal record certificate: To be submitted from the country of citizenship and all countries where the applicant has resided for more than six months in the last three years.
Advantages of a residence permit in Denmark
- Right to legal residence and work: Holders of a residence permit can legally reside and work in Denmark without the need for additional permits.
- Access to social protection: A residence permit provides access to the Danish health care system, educational institutions and other social programmes.
- Freedom of movement within the Schengen area: The ability to travel without a visa to Schengen countries for up to 90 days within each 180-day period.
- Possibility of extension and transfer to a permanent residence permit: If all conditions are fulfilled, the temporary residence permit can be extended and eventually changed to a permanent status.
A residence permit in Denmark is an important document for foreign nationals seeking to live and work in this economically developed country. It provides not only legal status, but also a wide range of opportunities for integration into the social and business life of Denmark. Successfully obtaining a residence permit requires careful preparation of documents and compliance with all legal requirements, but the rights and opportunities gained make this process a significant step towards a fulfilling life in Denmark.
How to get a Denmark residence permit?
Obtaining a residence permit in Denmark opens up a wide range of opportunities for foreign nationals to work, do business, study and integrate into the society of one of the most economically developed countries in Europe. The process of obtaining a residence permit requires careful preparation of documents and compliance with a number of requirements.
Choosing the right type of residence permit
Choose the appropriate residence permit in Denmark based on purpose of stay, whether for employment, study, entrepreneurship, family reunification, or permanent.
Preparing the necessary documents
The application must be accompanied by proof of the applicant’s financial situation, health insurance, proof of accommodation and a certificate of good conduct.
Submitting an application
Applications can be made via SIRI website or at a Danish consulate near you. All documents must be in English or Danish and certified by a notary public.
Consideration of the application
This may last several weeks to months, depending on the permit and immigration workload. Additional documentation or interviews may be required.
Obtaining a residence permit
If the decision is positive, the applicant is issued with a residence permit card for a fixed period, renewable if all conditions are met.
Useful tips for successfully obtaining a residence permit
- Prepare in advance: Start collecting documents and submitting your application well in advance to avoid delays.
- Check your documents carefully: Make sure that all documents are filled out correctly and fulfil the requirements of the Danish authorities.
- Use professional help: Consultation with immigration lawyers and specialists can make the process much easier and increase the chances of success.
Obtaining a residence permit in Denmark is a process that requires careful attention and compliance with all legal requirements. Successful registration of the status opens access to one of the most developed and prosperous countries in Europe, giving foreigners the opportunity to fully integrate into Danish society, to do business, work and receive quality education.
Types of Denmark residence permit
Denmark, as one of the most economically developed countries in Europe, offers several types of residence permits for different categories of foreign nationals. Each type of residence permit has its own unique requirements that need to be taken into account when applying.
Main types of residence permits in Denmark
- Residence permit for employment (Work Permit)
This type of permit is intended for foreign workers who have an employment contract with a Danish employer. The main programmes include:
- Positive List: Includes professions where there is a shortage of qualified people in Denmark, e.g. doctors, engineers, IT specialists.
- Highly Skilled Pay Limit Scheme (Pay Limit Scheme): Designed for highly skilled workers whose annual salary exceeds a certain threshold. The programme is suitable for professionals in fields such as finance, engineering and science.
- Fast-track Scheme: For international companies wishing to hire highly skilled foreign workers quickly. This programme provides a fast-track process for obtaining a residence permit.
- Study Permit (Study Permit)
It is intended for students enrolled in accredited Danish educational institutions. Students are entitled to work part-time during their studies and full-time during holidays. Proof of enrolment and sufficient funds for living expenses are required.
- Residence permit for business (Start-up Denmark)
This programme aims to support foreign entrepreneurs who want to start an innovative business in Denmark. The project must be approved by an expert committee that assesses the innovativeness and potential contribution of the business to the country’s economy.
- Residence permit for family reunification (Family Reunification Permit)
Granted to family members of Danish citizens or foreign residents with a residence permit. The basic requirements include stable income, housing and the ability to provide for family members.
- Permanent Residence Permit (Permanent Residence Permit)
A permanent residence permit is granted to foreigners who have lived in Denmark legally for a long time, usually 8 years. The basic conditions include knowledge of the Danish language, stable income and no debts to the state. A permanent residence permit grants more rights and the possibility to apply for citizenship.
Application procedure
The application process for any residence permit in Denmark involves several key steps:
- Document collection: Preparation of the necessary documents depending on the type of permit, including employment contract, study invitation or business plan documents.
- Applying: The application is submitted through the online system of the Danish Immigration Service (SIRI) or through the Danish consulate in the country of residence.
- Application processing: The processing time can vary from several weeks to several months. Additional documents may be required during this period.
- Obtaining a residence permit: If the decision is favourable, the applicant is issued a residence permit card, which confirms the right to reside in Denmark.
Advantages of residence permits in Denmark
- Legal residence and work: A residence permit enables you to live and work legally in Denmark without additional authorisation.
- Social benefits: Access to health care, education and other social services on an equal footing with Danish citizens.
- Freedom of movement within the Schengen area: Ability to travel without a visa within the Schengen countries for up to 90 days within each 180-day period.
A residence permit in Denmark offers foreign nationals great opportunities for personal and professional growth in one of the most stable and developed countries in Europe. Understanding the different types of residence permits and meeting their requirements is key to successfully applying for a residence permit and integrating into Danish society.
Temporary residence permit in Denmark
A temporary residence permit in Denmark allows foreign nationals to reside legally in Denmark for a limited period of time. This status is necessary for those who plan to work, study, run a business or reunite with family in Denmark. The temporary residence permit not only simplifies the process of integration into Danish society, but also provides access to a wide range of social and economic rights.
Main Categories of Temporary Residence Permits
Permit Type | Description |
---|---|
Employment Permit (Work Permit) | For individuals with an employment contract from a Danish employer. |
Study Permit | For students enrolled in Danish educational institutions. |
Business Permit (Start-up Denmark) | For entrepreneurs aiming to establish an innovative business in Denmark. |
Family Reunification Permit | For family members of Danish citizens or foreign residents living in Denmark. |
Detailed Breakdown of Each Permit Type
-
Employment Permit (Work Permit)
This permit is designed for foreign nationals who have secured employment with a Danish employer. Several programs are available:Program Eligibility Positive List For professionals in high-demand fields like medicine, engineering, and IT. Pay Limit Scheme For those earning above a set annual salary threshold, typically in finance, science, or technology sectors. Fast-track Scheme Enables international companies to quickly recruit foreign workers. -
Study Permit
Granted to international students studying in Denmark. Holders of this permit can:- Live in Denmark for the duration of their studies.
- Work part-time during the academic year.
-
Business Permit (Start-up Denmark)
This permit is available for entrepreneurs planning to start an innovative business in Denmark. The business proposal must:- Be approved by a special commission.
- Demonstrate innovation and potential economic benefits for Denmark.
-
Family Reunification Permit
This permit is for family members of Danish citizens or foreign residents. To qualify, applicants must:- Provide proof of sufficient housing.
- Show stable income and ability to support their family members financially.
Basic Requirements for Obtaining a Temporary Residence Permit
Requirement | Details |
---|---|
Valid Passport | Must be valid for the entire intended stay in Denmark. |
Proof of Purpose of Stay | Documents supporting the reason for your stay (e.g., employment contract, admission letter, business plan, family documents). |
Financial Security | Proof of sufficient funds to support yourself during your stay without relying on Danish social assistance. |
Health Insurance | A policy covering all medical expenses, including hospitalization and repatriation. |
Proof of Housing | Rental agreement or proof of ownership of housing in Denmark. |
Criminal Record Certificate | Must be provided from your country of citizenship and any country where you’ve resided for more than six months in the past three years. |
Application procedure
- Collection of documents: Preparation of all necessary documents, including Danish or English translations and their notarisation.
- Applying: The application is submitted through the online platform of the Danish Immigration Service (SIRI) or through the Danish consulate in the applicant’s country of residence.
- Application processing: The processing time can vary from several weeks to several months depending on the type of permit and the workload of the migration services.
- Obtaining a residence permit: If the application is approved, the applicant receives a temporary residence permit card, which confirms his or her right to legal residence in Denmark.
Advantages of a temporary residence permit
- Legal residence and work: It is possible to stay and work legally in Denmark for the duration of the permit.
- Access to social protection: The right to use the health care system, educational institutions and other social benefits.
- Freedom of movement within the Schengen area: The possibility of travelling visa-free within Schengen countries for up to 90 days within each 180-day period.
A temporary residence permit in Denmark opens the door for foreign nationals to professional and personal growth in one of the most developed countries in Europe. This status provides not only the right of residence, but also access to a wide range of work, study and business opportunities. Successful application for a temporary residence permit requires careful preparation of documents and compliance with all requirements of the Danish migration authorities.
Permanent residence permit in Denmark
Permanent residence in Denmark is an important status that entitles foreign nationals to reside and work in the country indefinitely. This status greatly simplifies integration into Danish society and gives access to a wide range of social and economic rights. A permanent residence permit is an important step for those who consider Denmark as their home for the long term.
Advantages of a permanent residence permit in Denmark
- Indefinite right of residence: Holders of a permanent residence permit can live in Denmark without any time limit or need to renew the status.
- Free access to the labour market: Allows you to work in Denmark without additional permits and restrictions on professions and employers.
- Access to social protection: The right to social assistance, pensions, free health care and educational services on an equal basis with Danish citizens.
- Possibility of citizenship: A permanent residence permit is often a necessary step in applying for Danish citizenship.
- Freedom of movement within the Schengen area: Visa-free travel to Schengen countries for up to 90 days within each 180-day period.
Basic Requirements for Obtaining a Permanent Residence Permit
To qualify for a permanent residence permit in Denmark, applicants must meet several conditions that demonstrate their integration into society and economic stability:
Requirement | Details |
---|---|
Continuous Legal Residence | Reside in Denmark continuously for 8 years (or 4 years under special conditions) with a valid temporary residence permit and compliance with regulations. |
Economic Self-Sufficiency | No use of social assistance for 3 years prior to application. Stable income and no debts to public institutions are also required. |
Danish Language Proficiency | Pass a Danish language exam at A2 level, or B1 level for accelerated approval. |
Community Integration | Proof of active participation in Danish society through work, study, volunteering, or membership in professional organizations. |
Clean Criminal Record | No criminal history, supported by official documentation from the countries where the applicant has resided. |
Permanent Income | Show consistent income that supports yourself and any dependents without reliance on public assistance. |
Application process for a permanent residence permit
- Document preparation: Gathering all necessary documents, including a valid passport, income certificates, educational qualifications and other supporting papers.
- Application: Documents are submitted to the Danish Immigration Service (SIRI) via the online system or in person. All documents must be translated into Danish or English and notarised.
- Review of the application: The review process may take several months. During this period, the migration authorities may request additional documents or conduct interviews to clarify information.
- Obtaining a permanent residence permit: If the application is approved, the applicant is issued a permanent residence card confirming his/her status in Denmark.
Useful tips for successfully obtaining a permanent residence permit
- Advance preparation: It is recommended to start collecting documents and learning the language as early as possible in order to fulfil all requirements.
- Using legal aid: Consulting with immigration lawyers can greatly simplify the process and help you avoid paperwork errors.
- Active participation in public life: Participation in professional organisations, clubs or volunteer projects may have a positive impact on the decision to grant a permanent residence permit.
Permanent residence in Denmark opens up a wide range of opportunities for foreign nationals to fully integrate into the social and economic life of the country. Successfully obtaining this status requires a number of conditions and careful preparation, but its benefits make the process a significant step towards long-term residence and career development in one of the most developed countries in Europe.
Requirements to apply for a Denmark residence permit
Obtaining a residence permit in Denmark is a key step for foreign nationals who plan to live, work, study or do business in this economically developed and attractive country. Denmark offers different residence permits and the requirements depend on the purpose of the stay.
General requirements for all types of residence permits
- Valid passport: The passport must be valid for the entire period of intended stay in Denmark and have enough pages for visas and stamps.
- Application for a residence permit: All applications are submitted through the online system of the Danish Immigration Service (SIRI) or through the Danish consulate in the applicant’s country of residence. The application must be completed in Danish or English.
- Proof of purpose of stay: Depending on the type of residence permit, a document justifying the purpose of stay will be required:
- For employment: employment contract with a Danish employer.
- For studies: a letter of admission from the institution.
- For business: a business plan validated by the commission.
- For family reunification: documents proving family ties.
- Financial security: The applicant must demonstrate that he/she has sufficient funds to live in Denmark without having to apply for social assistance. Bank statements, income certificates or other proof of financial stability are required.
- Health Insurance: A policy covering all medical expenses, including hospitalisation and repatriation, for the entire duration of your stay.
- Proof of housing: The applicant must provide proof of housing in Denmark – rental agreement or certificate of ownership.
- Criminal record certificate: A document confirming that the applicant has no criminal record. This certificate must be obtained from the country of citizenship and all countries where the applicant has resided for more than six months in the last three years.
Specific Requirements Based on the Type of Residence Permit
Type of Residence Permit Specific Requirements Residence Permit for Employment – Qualifications and Experience: Diplomas, certificates, and other documents confirming relevant professional skills. – Proof of Qualifications: Education and qualification documents related to the job being applied for (e.g., diplomas, certificates). Study Permit – Admission Letter: Confirmation of enrollment in an accredited Danish educational institution. – Proof of Funds: Documentation showing the student has sufficient financial resources to cover living expenses, tuition fees, and health insurance during their stay. Residence Permit for Running a Business – Business Plan: Detailed proposal outlining the business idea, its economic viability, and level of innovation. – Committee Approval: The business plan must be approved by an expert committee that verifies its compliance with the Start-up Denmark programme requirements. Residence Permit for Family Reunification – Documents Confirming Family Ties: Proof of relationships such as marriage certificates, birth certificates, etc. – Financial Guarantees: Evidence that the principal applicant can financially support the family and provide suitable accommodation.
Obtaining a residence permit in Denmark requires careful preparation and full compliance with all requirements. Properly executed documents confirming the purpose of residence, financial stability and absence of a criminal record significantly increase the chances of successfully obtaining residency status. A residence permit opens access to one of the most prosperous countries in Europe, giving foreign nationals the opportunity to integrate into Danish society and benefit from its many economic and social advantages.
How to apply for a Denmark residence permit?
Obtaining a residence permit in Denmark is an important process that opens up opportunities for foreign citizens to legally live, work, do business and study in one of the most economically developed countries in Europe. Successfully obtaining a residence permit requires following a number of procedures and preparing the necessary documents.
Step 1: Determine the appropriate type of residence permit
The first step is to choose the appropriate type of residence permit depending on the purpose of the stay:
- Work Permit: For workers who have an employment contract with a Danish employer. It is suitable for highly qualified professionals, employees on the Positive List or the Highly Qualified Person Payment Scheme.
- Study Permit: This is for students enrolled in a Danish institution and allows you to study but also to work part-time.
- Residence permit for running a business (Start-up Denmark): For entrepreneurs planning to start an innovative business in Denmark, after the business idea has been approved by an expert committee.
- Family Reunification Permit: For family members of Danish citizens or persons who already have a residence permit in Denmark.
- Permanent Residence Permit: For foreigners who have lived in Denmark legally for several years and have fulfilled the integration requirements.
Step 2: Gathering the necessary documents
To apply for a residence permit, the following set of documents must be prepared:
- Completed application: The application must be completed correctly and submitted through the online application system on the Danish Immigration Service (SIRI) website or at a Danish consulate.
- Valid passport: The passport must be valid for the entire period of intended stay.
- Proof of purpose of stay: Employment contract, letter of enrolment, business plan or documents of family ties.
- Financial guarantees: Bank statements, income certificates or other documents proving that you have sufficient funds for living expenses.
- Health insurance: A policy covering medical expenses, including hospitalisation and repatriation.
- Proof of housing: Rental agreement or proof of ownership of housing in Denmark.
- Criminal record certificate: To be submitted from the country of citizenship and all countries where the applicant has resided for more than six months in the last three years.
Step 3: Submitting an application
The application is submitted through the online platform of the Danish Immigration Service (SIRI) or through a Danish consulate or embassy in the country of residence. All documents must be translated into Danish or English and notarised.
Step 4: Consideration of the application
Once the application is submitted, the review process begins, which can take from several weeks to several months depending on the type of permit and the workload of the migration services. During this period, additional documents or information may be requested to clarify data.
Step 5: Obtaining a residence permit
After the application has been approved, the applicant is issued a residence permit card, which confirms his or her right to legal residence in Denmark. The residence permit is issued for a fixed period of time and can be renewed if all conditions are fulfilled.
Useful tips for successfully obtaining a residence permit
- Start preparing your documents well in advance: Gathering all the necessary paperwork and making sure it meets the requirements will help avoid delays in the filing process.
- Check all documents for correctness: Make sure that all data in applications and documents match and fully comply with the requirements of the migration service.
- Use specialist help: Consultation with immigration lawyers and professionals will help you to prepare documents correctly and minimise the risk of refusal.
Obtaining a residence permit in Denmark is an important process that requires careful preparation and compliance with all legal requirements. Successfully obtaining a residence permit gives foreign nationals access to one of the most stable and developed countries in Europe, allowing them to legally reside, work and enjoy the social benefits provided by the Danish state.
Residence permits for employment in Denmark
Denmark is one of the most attractive countries for employment in Europe due to its high standard of living, stable economy and favourable business environment. Foreign nationals wishing to work in Denmark must obtain an appropriate residence permit for employment.
Main residence permits for employment in Denmark
- Residence permit for professionals on the Positive List (Positive List)
The positive list includes professions in which there is a shortage of qualified specialists on the Danish labour market. The list includes doctors, engineers, IT specialists and other professions in demand.
Requirements:
- Employment contract with a Danish employer for a position on the Positive List.
- Proof of qualifications and professional experience relevant to the position applied for.
- The salary level must be in line with the standards for the profession in Denmark.
- Pay Limit Scheme for Highly Qualified Professionals (Pay Limit Scheme)
This programme is designed for highly skilled workers whose salary exceeds a certain set level. It is suitable for professionals in finance, technology and other high-paying sectors.
Requirements:
- Labour contract with salaries above a set threshold (updated regularly).
- Evidence of relevant qualifications and work experience.
- Fast-track Scheme
Accelerated scheme for international companies wishing to hire foreign workers without long delays. Suitable for large employers who have approval from the Danish Immigration Service (SIRI) to participate in the programme.
Requirements:
- Companies must have prior approval to use the Fast-track Scheme.
- The employee must meet the requirements of the programme, including having a contract of employment and qualifications.
- EU Blue Card (EU Blue Card)
The EU Blue Card is intended for highly qualified professionals with higher education and significant work experience. This card gives more rights, including the possibility to move to other EU countries for work.
Requirements:
- Higher education relevant to the position held.
- An agreement with the employer confirming the level of salary above the established threshold.
Basic requirements for obtaining a residence permit for work
In order to obtain any of the residence permits for employment in Denmark, you must fulfil the following basic requirements:
- Valid passport: The passport must be valid for the entire period of intended stay.
- Employment contract: Proof of an employment contract with a Danish employer that meets the requirements of the selected programme.
- Qualifications and work experience: Diplomas, certificates and other documents confirming professional skills relevant to the position applied for.
- Health insurance: A policy covering all medical expenses, including hospitalisation and repatriation.
- Proof of housing: Rental agreement or certificate of ownership of housing in Denmark.
- Criminal record certificate: Required to confirm that the applicant is law-abiding.
Application process
- Document preparation: Collection of all necessary documents, translations into Danish or English and notarisation.
- Applying: The application is submitted through the Danish Immigration Service’s online system (SIRI) or through the Danish consulate in the applicant’s country of residence.
- Application Review: The review process can take anywhere from a few weeks to a few months. During this time, additional documents or information may be required.
- Obtaining a residence permit: If the application is approved, the applicant receives a residence permit card, which entitles the applicant to legally reside and work in Denmark.
Advantages of residence permits for working in Denmark
- Legal residence and work: The right to work legally in Denmark without additional permits.
- Social benefits: Access to the health care system, educational institutions and other social services.
- Freedom of movement within the Schengen area: Visa-free travel within Schengen countries for up to 90 days within each 180-day period.
A residence permit for employment in Denmark offers foreign professionals excellent opportunities for career development and integration into one of the most stable and prosperous societies in Europe. Careful preparation of documents and compliance with all requirements significantly increase the chances of successfully obtaining a permit and starting a working life in Denmark.
Residence visa/long stay visa in Denmark
The long-stay visa and residence permit in Denmark are the main documents that allow foreign nationals to reside legally in the country for an extended period of time. These permits are necessary for work, study, business or family reunification.
Main types of visas for long-stay and residence permits in Denmark
- Long-term visa (D category visa)
This visa is intended for stays in Denmark for more than 90 days but less than one year. The D visa can be used for various purposes such as study, work or temporary stay for family reasons. It is often used as a first step towards obtaining a residence permit.
- Temporary Residence Permit (Temporary Residence Permit)
A temporary residence permit is granted for a period of one year or more and can be extended. It is suitable for foreign workers, students, entrepreneurs and family members who wish to reside legally in Denmark for a longer period of time.
- Permanent Residence Permit (Permanent Residence Permit)
Granted to foreigners who have resided legally and continuously in Denmark for several years. A permanent residence permit grants more extensive rights, including access to social protection and the possibility to apply for citizenship.
Basic requirements for obtaining a long-term visa and residence permit
- A valid passport: The passport must be valid for the entire period of intended stay in Denmark and have a sufficient number of blank pages.
- Proof of purpose of stay: Documents proving the justification for a long-term stay in the country:
- For work: a labour contract with a Danish employer.
- For studies: a letter of enrolment from an educational institution.
- For businesses: an approved business plan and proof of financial solvency.
- For family reunification: documents confirming family ties.
- Financial security: The applicant must demonstrate that he/she has sufficient funds to live in Denmark without having to apply for social assistance. Bank statements, income certificates, scholarships and other sources of income are suitable.
- Health Insurance: A policy covering medical expenses for the entire duration of your stay, including hospitalisation and repatriation.
- Proof of accommodation: Rental agreement or documents proving that you have accommodation in Denmark.
- Criminal record certificate: A document confirming that the applicant has no criminal record. Required from the country of citizenship and all countries where the applicant has resided for more than six months in the last three years.
Application procedure
- Collection and preparation of documents: All documents must be translated into Danish or English and notarised. It is important to make sure that the documents fulfil all the requirements of the Danish Immigration Service (SIRI).
- Applying: The application is submitted through the online platform of the Danish Immigration Service or through the Danish consulate in the applicant’s country of residence. It is important to fill in all forms correctly and attach a complete set of documents.
- Application processing: The processing time can vary from several weeks to several months, depending on the type of visa or residence permit and the workload of the migration services. Additional documents or interviews may be required during this period.
- Obtaining a visa or residence permit: If the application is approved, the applicant receives a visa or residence permit card, which confirms his/her right to reside legally in Denmark.
Advantages of a long-term visa and residence permit
- Legal residence and employment: A residence permit entitles you to legal residence in Denmark and, in most cases, to employment without further authorisation.
- Access to social protection: The right to health care, access to educational institutions and other social services.
- Freedom of movement within the Schengen area: The possibility of travelling visa-free within the Schengen areafor up to 90 days within each 180-day period.
- Prospects for permanent residence and citizenship: Successful residence in Denmark with a temporary residence permit can be the first step towards permanent residence and Danish citizenship.
Obtaining a long-term visa or residence permit in Denmark is a significant step for foreign nationals seeking a long-term stay in the country. Successful application requires compliance with all requirements, careful preparation of documents and adherence to application procedures. A residence permit gives access to a wide range of opportunities to work, study and do business in one of the most dynamic countries in Europe, providing foreigners with a stable basis for life and development.
Can you travel with a Denmark residence permit?
A residence permit in Denmark grants foreign nationals the right to legally reside, work and study in the country. However, in addition to these key rights, the residence permit also opens up possibilities for travelling within Europe, especially within the Schengen area.
Basic rights for travelling with a residence permit in Denmark
- Freedom of movement within the Schengen area: Denmark is part of the Schengen Agreement, which includes 27 countries in Europe, allowing free movement within the area without the need for a visa. Holders of a residence permit in Denmark are entitled to visit other Schengen countries for up to 90 days in each 180-day period.
- Short-term stay in other Schengen countries: Holders of a residence permit may stay in other Schengen countries for tourism, business purposes or to visit relatives, provided that the established limit of stay is respected.
- Simplified visas to other countries: For travelling outside the Schengen area, a Danish residence permit simplifies the process of obtaining visas to countries such as the UK, USA, Canada and others. Many embassies consider EU residency status as a positive factor when applying for a visa.
Restrictions and requirements when travelling
- Validity of residence permit and passport: For travelling within the Schengen area, the residence permit must be valid for the entire period of travel. It is also important to have a valid passport, as the residence permit is a supplement to the passport and cannot be used as the main document for crossing the border.
- Compliance with the Schengen residence rules: The “90 days within a 180-day period” rule is key for residence permit holders. Violation of this rule may result in fines, cancellation of the residence permit and even a ban on entry to Schengen countries.
- Travelling outside the Schengen area: Before travelling to countries outside the Schengen area, it is important to check visa requirements and entry regulations. A residence permit in Denmark does not guarantee automatic entry to such countries and may require a visa.
Useful tips for travellers
- Check the entry requirements of the destination country: Different countries may have their own unique rules and restrictions for Danish residence permit holders, especially due to the epidemiological situation or other changes in immigration policy.
- Have the necessary documents with you: When travelling, it is advisable to have copies of your passport, residence permit and health insurance. This can be useful in case the originals are lost or stolen.
- Travel insurance: It is recommended that you take out health insurance to cover possible medical expenses outside Denmark. It is important to make sure that the insurance policy is valid in the countries of destination.
- Monitoring your stay: Keep track of the number of days you stay in other Schengen countries so that you do not exceed the permitted limit. This can be done using special applications or calendars.
A residence permit in Denmark offers significant advantages for travelling around Europe, but it is important to be aware of the rules and restrictions associated with international travel. Compliance with migration regulations, proper itinerary planning and having all the necessary documents will help avoid problems and make travelling as comfortable and safe as possible. A residence permit in Denmark not only gives you the right to live in one of the most developed countries in Europe, but also opens the door to free movement throughout the Schengen area.